Last Updated: 09/13/2025

MCGM

Version: v.04

Tool for the analysis of magnetic clouds, based on a non-force-free magnetic topology. Fitting the main physical magnitudes, including those related to plasma behavior, one can obtain the parameters associated with the magnetic cloud axis orientation. Torus topology with circular cross-section with maximum variable radius along it.

Inputs

Magnetic Field, and Plasma data from CDAweb in requested periods. Magnetic Field components (RTN or GSE), Plasma Beta (Solar wind speed, Proton density, Temperature, Plasma Pressure).

Outputs

Graphics for: • RTN or GSE and Total Magnetic Field components (intensity), • Solar Wind speed, • Proton density, • Temperature, • Pressure, • Plasma Beta (see attached examples) • Boundaries of the selected magnetic clouds for the studied phenomena

From the fitting of the model the parameters obtained: • Longitudinal angle axis in ecliptic plane • Latitudinal angle axis over the ecliptic plane. • Closest distance of approach of the spacecraft trajectory to the MC • Helicity of the cloud. • Fitted Magnetic Field components

Graphics superimposed with the prediction of the model

Model is time-dependent.

Change Log

Fitting of the Magnetic Field components. In a fore coming version the Plasma Pressure, Density Current and Electric Field will be implemented.

Domains

  • Solar
  • Heliosphere / Inner Heliosphere

Space Weather Impacts

  • Geomagnetically induced currents - GICs (electric power systems)
  • Ionosphere variability (navigation, communications)
  • Solar energetic particles - SEPs (human exploration, aviation safety, aerospace assets functionality)
  • Galactic cosmic rays - GCRs (human exploration, aviation safety, aerospace assets functionality)

Phenomena

  • Solar Magnetic Field
  • Coronal Mass Ejections
  • Solar Energetic Particles
  • Ambient Solar Wind
  • Interplanetary Shocks
  • Heliospheric Current Sheet
  • Coronal Mass Ejections Propagation
  • Coronal Mass Ejection Arrival

Publications

Code

Code Languages: SigmaPlot 14.0 code

Contacts

Publication Policy

In addition to any model-specific policy, please refer to the General Publication Policy.